What are the dangers of smoking, the effects of tobacco and cigarettes on the bodies of men, women and children

The words "cigarette" and "health" are incompatible with each other, and the consequences can be the most irreversible, and someone at any age should know about the dangers of smoking. Nicotine is a powerful toxin that gradually destroys the cells of the bronchopulmonary system, and then the whole body. Therefore, realizing the great dangers of smoking, it is important to finally get rid of this destructive addiction, to take some preventive measures for the final removal of toxic substances.

What is smoking

This bad habit is a global problem in our time, because every year it is rapidly "getting younger". The number of men who smoke is constantly increasing, and women’s bodies are often characterized by a deadly addiction. Tobacco smoking is equated with alcohol addiction, because in both cases a person can die from a deadly disease. In recent years, many people have become aware of this problem and quit smoking, but the younger generation is still eager to "try everything".

How many harmful substances are there in a cigarette

Useful information to note for hardcore smokers: a cigarette contains about 4, 000 chemical compounds, 40 of which are poisons that are harmful to health. These are carbon dioxide, arsenic, nicotine, cyanide, benzapyrene, formaldehyde, carbon monoxide, hydrocyanic acid. After arbitrary inhalation of tobacco smoke (this applies to the health of passive smokers), pathological processes also dominate in the body, giving rise to radioactive substances such as polonium, lead, bismuth. This chemical composition only gives tobacco harm.

Is smoking dangerous

The chemicals contained in cigarettes can be fatal to humans if they enter the body for a long period of time. Thousands of people die each year from destructive addictions at a relatively young age, and many more are exposed to chronic cough, bronchitis, obstructive pulmonary disease and other diseases with unexpected clinical outcomes. Therefore, it is important to treat tobacco dependence and the consequences of its prevalence in one’s life in a timely manner.

broken cigarettes and the dangers of smoking

The harm of smoking on the human body

During periods of prolonged exposure to nicotine, all internal organs and systems suffer, because in smokers the blood is enriched not with oxygen, but with toxic substances. This pathological condition favors atherosclerosis, being the leading cause of most cardiovascular diseases. However, health problems do not end there, the presence of addiction contributes to a decrease in intellectual abilities and not only.

For men

The first step is to note that nicotine can affect the potential of the stronger sex. Men who smoke for a long period of time do everything to face the problem of impotence before the age of 40 years. For a full life and an active representative of the stronger sex, this is a tragedy, so you should not bring your own body to the appearance of this pathology. In addition to heart disease, health problems can include:

  • chronic bronchitis;
  • pneumonia;
  • BPH;
  • tissue oxygen starvation (hypoxia);
  • dry cough;
  • progressive retinal dystrophy;
  • decreased visual acuity, hearing;
  • deterioration in the appearance and structure of the skin;
  • exacerbation of neurological diseases;
  • chronic cough;
  • gradual yellowing, destruction of tooth enamel;
  • malignant tumor.

For the women

This pathology is partly a feature of the female body, if the fairer sex smokes. Nicotine in high concentrations causes a form of chronic bronchitis, emphysema, does not exclude the presence of diagnosed infertility. Smoking kills gradually, but at first it turns a woman into an illegitimate one. If we talk about diseases of the respiratory tract, nicotine is not limited to such pathological processes. Cigarettes harm the body on a massive scale, and here is the clinical picture that applies:

  • nicotine contributes to miscarriage in early pregnancy;
  • the presence of a smoker's prolonged cough becomes the norm of daily life;
  • smoking increases the risk of myocardial infarction, stroke;
  • widespread negative effects on the skin, contributing to its aging;
  • there is a change in tone of voice, always worried about tuberculosis;
  • smoking can lead to lung cancer;
  • nicotine can cause deep depression;
  • smoking causes mental disorders prone to relapse;
  • abdominal tract under the influence of nicotine pathologically narrow, peristalsis is impaired;
  • Cigarettes cause serious damage to the structure of nails, hair, teeth.
the appearance of a smoker and a non -smoker

For the child's body

Adolescents are also "tame with cigarettes", not understanding how they might experience the negative effects of nicotine in the future. Smoking increases the risk of getting a chronic disease, and the consequences for health can be the most irreversible - death from lung cancer at a relatively young age. Drinking alcohol and smoking cause the following pathologies in adolescents:

  • a cigarette reduces intellectual abilities, significantly inhibiting psychomotor function;
  • the consequences of smoking for students are accompanied by a risk of cardiovascular and respiratory system diseases;
  • cigarette harm is a major cause of cancer, tumor formation not only in the bronchopulmonary system;
  • if an adolescent is addicted to such drugs, the consequences of which affect the physical and mental state;
  • bad habits disrupt metabolism, increase weight, contribute to the development of obesity.

Diseases due to smoking

Recognizing how smoking affects the human body, it is important to know all the pre -existing diagnoses that smokers may face personally at a young age. Less, but also a significant danger of smoking hookah. If a person is constantly smoking, he must understand that the following chronic diseases with the most unexpected clinical outcomes can befall him:

  • chronic bronchitis;
  • pulmonary emphysema;
  • malignant lung tumors;
  • vascular atherosclerosis;
  • myocardial infarction;
  • eliminate endarteritis;
  • impotence and cramps;
  • pulmonary thromboembolism;
  • congenital malformations of children;
  • extensive pathology of the digestive tract;
  • diagnosed infertility;
  • pneumonia.

lobster

Smoking is harmful to health, and very large. Nicotine with prolonged exposure provokes cell mutations, promoting the formation of malignant neoplasms. The problem is exacerbated by a genetic predisposition to the pathology. Oncology ends in death, and a person can die at a young age. The disease brings physical torture and mental suffering, and the pathological process cannot always be stopped. Therefore, it is important to explain to children at an early age why smoking is dangerous.

The harm of smoking to others

Leaving bad habits is not only good for your health, but also good for others. The harm from smoking cigarettes is felt by the public and close relatives who need to be in regular contact with hardcore smokers. Nicotine in tobacco smoke causes increased heart rate, heart rhythm disturbances, coughing, and even severe asthma attacks. When dealing with passive smokers, here are some things to pay special attention to:

  • risk of spontaneous miscarriage (for pregnant women who smoke);
  • reduce fertility;
  • depressive state;
  • redness, eye irritation;
  • dry, sweaty throat;
  • cough attack, suffocation;
  • performance decline.
smoking and its health risks

As a result

The harm of smoking is already evident after the first cigarette, as sore throat, unpleasant odor, and dryness of the mucous membranes appear in the throat. This is just the beginning, in the future the changes in the body can become irreversible. Here are the things that hardcore smokers should be aware of:

  • increased concentration of fatty acids and cholesterol in the blood;
  • increased risk of sudden death;
  • development of cardiac ischemia in women;
  • increased risk of atherosclerosis.

Death

Statistics report that up to 3, 000 people of all ages die from passive smoking each year. If a child has parents who smoke, then about 2, 700 newborns and children of the first year of life die from sudden death syndrome. From extensive pathology of the myocardium and cardiovascular system, up to 62, 000 people die each year. The facts collected are unsatisfactory, therefore, before lighting another cigarette, it is important to always keep in mind such shocking statistics.